Wearable Camera Obscura

Mexican Agrarian Law

II Concept of Agricultural Law

The Italian lawyer Giorgio de Semo, who was a pioneer in the study of agricultural law defines it as "the legal branch of predominantly private character that contains the rules governing legal relations concerning agriculture. "
Mugabura THE Argentine Raúl gives the concept of land law and expresses a greater range that is" autonomous set of legal provisions that fall on the emerging relations of any farm, established the primary purpose of ensuring the interests of individuals and the community arising from those farms "
Ramón Vicente Casanova In Venezuela, the land law has defined as" the set of rules and principles governing land ownership and ensure its social function. "
Rodolfo Ricardo Carrera points out that the matter of land law is the "legal science containing principles and rules governing the relationships emerging from farming so that the land is subject to an efficient operation that it results in a better and increased production and a fairer distribution of wealth for the benefit of those who work and the national community. " The
land law is the set of legal rules primarily the legal status of the land, considered this in its new design as functional and legal relationship type and basis on which rests the whole field of agriculture and business as an organization in the dynamics of the elements of that, serving farmers and harmonious community, all in the overall management and according to the circumstances of place and time also including any provisions directed to the enactment of said statute as well as those which tend to the conservation, reconstruction and proper fulfillment of the purposes which are by nature inherent in those institutions of property and agribusiness.
martial Alberto Ballarin says the land law is "the system of standards, both private and public law, specifically aimed at regulating the status of the employer, its business, use and tenure, the operating units and agricultural production as a whole according to general principles of the legal industry. "
The Mexican doctrine find Martha Chávez Padrón and agrarian law defines as "the set of rules that typically relate to legal, focused on the cultivation of the field, and the system that regulates all on the territorial organization rustic farms and determine as agriculture, livestock and forestry.
Antonio moon says it is the "industry is regulated ocupadle legal problems of land tenure the various forms of ownership and agricultural activity that governs the relations of the persons involved in the same"
Lucio Mendieta y Núñez for their part claim that the land law is "the set of rules, laws, regulations and general dispocion, doctrine and jurisprudence relating to rural property holdings and agricultural character."
"law is a branch Social, which is a set of legal rules that will regulate all relations derived from field2.
"is that regulating the activities relating to agricultural activities."
"The land law is the set of legal rules that make it up, make a special, autonomous in relation to other branches of law."
His special section refers to the growing field of territorial organization rustica to the agricultural, property, agriculture, the farms of their agricultural land ownership and agricultural production.
The land law is intended to ensure the interests of individuals and the community, ensure the social function of property; achieve fair distribution of wealth in land for the benefit of those who work and achieve social justice, the common good legal certainty.
land law is considered to be as neutral as it necessarily intended. Social justice and harmony among the different classes and core of society.
"is the legal system governing the social and economic relations that arise from persons involved in farming.
legal regulatory issues of the land, the various forms of ownership and agricultural activity which governs the relations of the persons involved in them. "
has been characterized as a social right, though doctrinally is located within the classification public law

1.2 Autonomy of Land Law

An important current doctrine in relation to our subject has pointed to a theory known Autonomy of land law.
This theory was originally developed pro Giorgio De Semo, which said that scientific autonomy is based on land law that it seeks particular "the rules governing the legal relations relating to agriculture," which justifies the study of these rules and relationships drive "according to a plan whose profiles match the boundaries of the object and be inspired by the systematic construction of the principles is given by the extract and formulate scientific speculation. "
didactic autonomy of land law is also raised by De Semo categorically stating, that the aim of teaching amteria university.
claims that the land law has its own general principles and guidelines and complex "whose legal rules are expressed or should be translated as peculiar economic needs, "
It also mentions the mix of private law and public law.
Apart from these approaches most scholars in our field have maintained their autonomy.
autonomy is found to Martha Chávez Padrón said that the Mexican agrarian law has a special autonomous area, extremely large and complex for what it represents for consideration a proper object consisting of the rules regarding the need for agricultural research legal technique for the following reasons:

all of these rules is very extensive and often notorious, has loopholes, contradictions and errors of style and coordinating placement

to suggest appropriate reforms to yield a higher rate of positive agricultural standards is required technical and systematic study of these

needs to clarify its doctrinal and legislative principles fundamental to the light of them solve the existing rules and set its dubious correct interpretation.

is the result of our past social and legal history.

Meanwhile
Argentine Antonio C Vivanco underlines the interest of scientific autonomy for the study of the legal industry because of the possibility and structure its rules in a particular way and give adequate systematic basis and depends to some extent the best conformation of a structure that allows the conservation land agricultural and security and advancing the livelihoods of the rural community.
Marcial Alberto Ballarin using the term of autonomy points to four supporting elements of this: the fact that legal matter, land has become so important and organic that we see in all these special rules a real coordinate system around institutions and supporting agricultural enterprise in distinct and unique.
Drawing upon the approaches mentioned including Giorgio De Semo, supports the legal autonomy of the land law on the following arguments:

the existence in Mexico of particular legal principles of its own rules and agrarian relations in clearly defined in our institutions.

the progressive enrichment and improvement of regulatory legal drafting of the constitutional article.

the need for legal norms to regulate the multiple intersubjective relations arising from the activity land held by the interest to produce and guide a particular social and economic order based on sound principles.

the character of the land law as an instrument of liberation and development within rural areas.

The full capacity it has purchased the land law to dominate specific purposes, the legal relationships with the same aim to regulate.

1.3 The formal sources of land law

traditional sources of land law are those processes understood as a manifestation of the legal rules agricultural.
Antonio C Vivancio actually believes that don formal sources of land law in the traditional sense objective, emphasizes the role of the agrarian law which classifies from different points of view.

reason of its content may be formal or material

by reason of its legal system hierarchy

because of the way sort of rules it contains, can be codified or common.

Meanwhile Manuel Gonzales Hinojosa stated that the bill is the primary source of law and the rule of law states that land is positive that orders and regulates legal social and economic relations agriculture is the key instrument for the implementation of any agricultural policy to regulate the conduct of individuals. Susan Ma
Taborda Caro argues that the law is the ultimate source inadmissible formal that some authors question the primordial nature as a source of law granting the privilege to custom.
The second sources of land law are special and unique special rules and exceptions that are strictly and narrowly applied without any extra fueraza and being completed as planned in the same common law pro

The third is the constitutional or have the nature of fundamental constitutional mandate that most affect existing suits their principles and that any new provision being prejudicial against them because of a contrafuero them.

1. 4 R eference history of land law

ART. CONSTITUTION 27 .- This Article means the first legal provision related to the field, this Article lays the foundation that governs the field generally, and having to be arranged with a federal law called the Law of Agrarian Reform.

The background to this art. PLAN DE AYALA was promulgated by ZAPATA (1911) and lays the foundations of the Agrarian Law.
Mexican agrarian law has its origins in the early regulations of the Catholic Kings, issued by Royal Decrees.
Indigenous peoples Precortesiano, established forms of land ownership and through unwritten rules, they served the rulers, priests, warriors and farm families.
Laws of the Indies were the first rules of social content, they tried to protect the lives and territories of indigenous peoples encountered by the conquistadors.
These rules governed for Colony, near the Indian Law, formulated in areas dominated by the English Crown.
Since Independence, the new civil right, recently released in Europe by Napoleon's Civil Code, filtered in our legislation, to dominate the legal scene to the new Constituent revolutionary vision of 1917.
With the Law of January 6, 1915, comes the Agrarian Law, aimed especially at the restitution of land stripped indigenous peoples and destroy the large estates, by allocating land to people lacking them.
The so-called agrarian law was applied Cast until 1992, which amends Article 27 of the Constitution, to start a new stage of this legal discipline.
With the recent constitutional reform, land tribunals arise, endowed with full jurisdiction and autonomy, in order to administer justice and provide legal certainty agricultural ejidos and communities and small properties.
Mexican agrarian law is very prolific. Along with the jurisprudence of the Judiciary of the Federation, are the fundamental sources of Agrarian Law, which emerges in our country with new energy and a broader view, breaking the regulation of land tenure, to enter in the forms of productive organization, ecological balance, sustainable development and food security.

1.5 agrarian authority.

agrarian reform law in its Article 2 states that are authorities on land:

President of the United Mexican States

State governors

Secretary of Agrarian Reform

Agriculture and Natural Resources Secretariat

The highest political authority land under Article 3 of the Land Law, which is the federal executive branch, represented by President of the United Mexican States
The authorities are responsible for monitoring the implementation of the Agrarian Law?
I. Federal Executive Power;
II. The Agrarian Reform Secretary, Livestock and Rural Development;
III. To the Secretary of Agriculture and Water Resources;
IV. A state governors;
V. For the agrarian courts, and
VI. A mucipales presidents and other authorities in accordance with Article 3 of the Land Law.
The executive is responsible for promoting and encouraging integrated and equitable development of rural areas, conserve natural resources and promote its rational use, to channel investment resources and promote scientific and technological research in rural Mexico, in accordance with Articles 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 of the Land Act and the provisions of Section XX of Article 27 of the Constitution.

Semo, Giorgio, Agricultural Law Course, Florence, Politigrafica University Publishing House, 1937, p. 61
Mugburo, Raul, the regional rural law theory, Santa Fe, Argentina, Center for law students, 1933 p. 139
Casanova, Ramon Vicente, Agricultural Law, Merida, Venezuela, Universidad de los Andes, Faculty of Law University Talleres Gráficos, 1978, p. 23
Marcial Ballarin, Alberto, Agricultural Law 2 nd. Edt., Madrid, Editorial Review of Private Law, 1978 p. 437
Chávez Padrón, Martha opcit p. 61.
Luna Arroyo, Antonio and Luis G. Alcerreca, Dictionary of Mexican agrarian law, Porrua 1982 Mexico p. 207
Lucio Mendieta y Núñez, Introduction to the study of agricultural law 2 edition, Mexico, 1966 p. 17 Prorrua

Hallway Storage Solutions

SMOKING LAW

several days ... I do not know anything about the hotel gardener, these grasses need to be cut and do not hear the sound of the mower that both relaxes me. I do not want to put up with weeds, that it is growing next to the rather, it is not.

and speaking of grass, I heard someone say on TV that you have to "legalize" some drugs, including marijuana in a kind of stimulant selected to receive what seems an inevitable "pardon." well. but, what a coincidence, the topic comes up often during the election situation just as it will renew the Congress, and then candid candidates, yeah right, come to think and as they know the subject, as so many others, his ravings end up being fine thread for all those media, in this electoral process, do not care more than that, post delusions, about the same you produce some drugs from those who want to "legalize."

and ... just speaking of delusions, the absurdities and outrages comments here I have some lit a candidate who may want to try: see point one. if you want to "legalize" it is because there is a black market, there is demand, there are users. then, benefit or no benefit is called "legalization" of certain drugs to their users? let's put it in practical terms it would be easier to buy. While it is true that access to marijuana is not difficult in most cases, one in five hundred is. you may end up in jail, according to circumstances, depending on location, according to economic status. in that one in five hundred anything can happen. buy it at an approved establishment, not only would reduce the danger and violence, if not further raise the quality. estandarizarían prices because fewer hands would go through the product. In conclusion, increased safety for all users * do not assume that guys? So it must be fish!

but there come forward to say: "That just promote consumption ..."

sorry, a touch ... Menita dime linda (you say. as you know, she always says something intelligent) eh eh, I think that consumption would drop a bit with this "legalization" because it would be regulated as now printed on cigarette packets a photograph of a terminally ill lung cancer, as in the bags of grass, they should be restrictions, consequences and how people get if consumed in excess, how it affects the brain and all that. I think so people I think better "
course she is right. illegality what is promoted on misinformation or information that is most confusing, especially to the younger marihuaneritos, Mena is not it?

ok. the second point. here are several ways to view the situation. in terms of road safety and pedestrian protection that takes the subject itself relevant. for example, with this "legalization" Police raids and could fine or take a driver's license to those who handle or too frilly ruffles. as Mena says, people think better before getting into his 4 x 4 and get a touch of cannabis sativa. not like now, that even to get brutazos taxear. then, with the "legalization" or reduce traffic accidents or more revenue from fines. What do you think?

my friend who is over the police and who studied with me at school, tells me that marijuana consumption is already "legalized" for some time, you can smoke it, you can not do is buy it, buy it. Is not this an Estonian legal?
has this effect of tetrahydro cannabinol. (What do you say my dear Vincent?) Now I listen to Vincent that the "legalization" also would result in investment and employment generation. imagine the weedshops, specially designed spaces for quiet smoke or for a tourist to come and taste the local species, that these places have rooms of music ... food (for exit), art exhibitions, which are a tourist attraction, with ancient Inca concept if you want. and Europe, but better, more mystical. estonazo!

indeed, may even have psychologists and specialists in support for the terminally ill or classes of mathematics, philosophy or just a place where you meet or find people to talk, but very twisty. as it is today STURBUCKS, but with fireplaces.

Anel just arrived (she was a congressman in another life) is friends with Lucia the theater, they are both users and consume daily. she says that "legalization" would see on TV, making culinary programs, "the adventure of maricucha" holy herb including the protagonist of his dishes as he says Acurio ... uhm!

then, should be legalized or not? The only bad thing I see in all this is that like any business, the grass will become a commodity, in these products that only handles a large group and that group controls all, as with fuel, as with wheat, sugar , say something closer. hallucinate that in the future and I think ah ... For example, in a new government of Alan and the grass "certified" totally ... I see them queuing to buy low-quality marijuana with sick pit and what is worse, without any guarantee and certainty that tomorrow you will find. no, not that!
gentlemen, you, the parliament of lettuce, half promoters of ideas, if they want to "legalize" this little green leaf, this gift of nature, have to regulate the subject well, with a clear law, intended not only for technical The views of users should be considered or yes (Hart focus group) and from and I tell them I've been listening to several users who say it is better to not legalize, that's right, is not Lucy?
if so ... the gardener has to appear!

is important to note that in Peru, the number of users grows every day. more and more young people who smoke. in Holland the release of soft drugs like marijuana, has reached just over three decades and the local consumption balance yields a considerable decrease. tourism consumption is what keeps these local landmarks, such spaces francs at the time helped to segment selling drugs, not mixing the soft with hard.

SOUNDTRACK OF THIS TEXT:
STONES - SONIC NURSE / SONIC YOUTH
DAMAGED GOODS - DAMAGED GOODS EP / GANG OF FOUR

Do You Have To Be 18 To Have A Brazilian Wax?

WALKING ON THE FUCKIN 'HELL ...

(this song keeps ringing in Jack's head)